Class XRectangle2D

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    Shape, Serializable, Cloneable

    public class XRectangle2D
    extends Rectangle2D
    implements Serializable
    Serializable, high-performance double-precision rectangle. Instead of using x, y, width and height, this class store rectangle's coordinates into the following fields: xmin, xmax, ymin et ymax. Methods likes contains and intersects are faster, which make this class more appropriate for using intensively inside a loop. Furthermore, this class work correctly with infinites and NaN values.
    Since:
    2.0
    Author:
    Martin Desruisseaux (IRD)
    See Also:
    Serialized Form
    • Nested Class Summary

      • Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class Rectangle2D

        Rectangle2D.Double, Rectangle2D.Float
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
      static Rectangle2D INFINITY
      An immutable instance of a Rectangle2D with bounds extending toward infinities.
      protected double xmax
      Maximal x coordinate.
      protected double xmin
      Minimal x coordinate.
      protected double ymax
      Maximal y coordinate.
      protected double ymin
      Minimal y coordinate.
      • Fields inherited from class Rectangle2D

        OUT_BOTTOM, OUT_LEFT, OUT_RIGHT, OUT_TOP
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      XRectangle2D()
      Construct a default rectangle.
      XRectangle2D​(double x, double y, double width, double height)
      Construct a rectangle with the specified location and dimension.
      XRectangle2D​(Rectangle2D rect)
      Construct a rectangle with the same coordinates than the supplied rectangle.
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      void add​(double x, double y)
      Adds a point, specified by the double precision arguments x and y, to this Rectangle2D.
      void add​(Rectangle2D rect)
      Adds a Rectangle2D object to this Rectangle2D.
      boolean contains​(double x, double y)
      Tests if a specified coordinate is inside the boundary of this Rectangle2D.
      boolean contains​(double x, double y, double width, double height)
      Tests if the interior of this Rectangle2D entirely contains the specified set of rectangular coordinates.
      boolean contains​(Rectangle2D rect)
      Tests if the interior of this shape entirely contains the specified rectangle.
      static boolean containsInclusive​(Rectangle2D outter, Rectangle2D inner)
      Tests if the interior of the inner rectangle is contained in the interior and/or the edge of the outter rectangle.
      static XRectangle2D createFromExtremums​(double xmin, double ymin, double xmax, double ymax)
      Create a rectangle using maximal x and y values rather than width and height.
      Rectangle2D createIntersection​(Rectangle2D rect)
      Returns a new Rectangle2D object representing the intersection of this Rectangle2D with the specified Rectangle2D.
      Rectangle2D createUnion​(Rectangle2D rect)
      Returns a new Rectangle2D object representing the union of this Rectangle2D with the specified Rectangle2D.
      static boolean equalsEpsilon​(Rectangle2D rect1, Rectangle2D rect2)
      Returns true if the two rectangles are equals up to an epsilon value.
      double getCenterX()
      Returns the X coordinate of the center of the rectangle.
      double getCenterY()
      Returns the Y coordinate of the center of the rectangle.
      double getHeight()
      Returns the height of the framing rectangle in double precision.
      double getMaxX()
      Returns the largest X coordinate of the rectangle.
      double getMaxY()
      Returns the largest Y coordinate of the rectangle.
      double getMinX()
      Returns the smallest X coordinate of the rectangle.
      double getMinY()
      Returns the smallest Y coordinate of the rectangle.
      double getWidth()
      Returns the width of the framing rectangle in double precision.
      double getX()
      Returns the X coordinate of the upper left corner of the framing rectangle in double precision.
      double getY()
      Returns the Y coordinate of the upper left corner of the framing rectangle in double precision.
      static boolean intersectInclusive​(Rectangle2D rect1, Rectangle2D rect2)
      Tests if the interior and/or the edge of two rectangles intersect.
      static boolean intersectInclusive​(Shape shape, Rectangle2D rect)
      Tests if the interior of the Shape intersects the interior of a specified rectangle.
      boolean intersects​(double x, double y, double width, double height)
      Tests if the interior of this Rectangle2D intersects the interior of a specified set of rectangular coordinates.
      boolean intersects​(Rectangle2D rect)
      Tests if the interior of this shape intersects the interior of a specified rectangle.
      boolean isEmpty()
      Determines whether the RectangularShape is empty.
      int outcode​(double x, double y)
      Determines where the specified coordinates lie with respect to this Rectangle2D.
      void setRect​(double x, double y, double width, double height)
      Sets the location and size of this Rectangle2D to the specified double values.
      void setRect​(Rectangle2D r)
      Sets this Rectangle2D to be the same as the specified Rectangle2D.
      String toString()
      Returns the String representation of this Rectangle2D.
      • Methods inherited from class Rectangle2D

        add, equals, getBounds2D, getPathIterator, getPathIterator, hashCode, intersect, intersectsLine, intersectsLine, outcode, setFrame, union
      • Methods inherited from class RectangularShape

        clone, contains, getBounds, getFrame, setFrame, setFrame, setFrameFromCenter, setFrameFromCenter, setFrameFromDiagonal, setFrameFromDiagonal
      • Methods inherited from class Object

        finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
    • Field Detail

      • INFINITY

        public static final Rectangle2D INFINITY
        An immutable instance of a Rectangle2D with bounds extending toward infinities. The getMinX() and getMinY() methods return always Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, while the getMaxX() and getMaxY() methods return always Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY. This rectangle can be used as argument in the XRectangle2D constructor for initializing a new XRectangle2D to infinite bounds.
      • xmin

        protected double xmin
        Minimal x coordinate.
      • ymin

        protected double ymin
        Minimal y coordinate.
      • xmax

        protected double xmax
        Maximal x coordinate.
      • ymax

        protected double ymax
        Maximal y coordinate.
    • Constructor Detail

      • XRectangle2D

        public XRectangle2D()
        Construct a default rectangle. Initial coordinates are (0,0,0,0).
      • XRectangle2D

        public XRectangle2D​(double x,
                            double y,
                            double width,
                            double height)
        Construct a rectangle with the specified location and dimension. This constructor uses the same signature than Rectangle2D for consistency.
      • XRectangle2D

        public XRectangle2D​(Rectangle2D rect)
        Construct a rectangle with the same coordinates than the supplied rectangle.
        Parameters:
        rect - The rectangle, or null in none (in which case this constructor is equivalents to the no-argument constructor). Use INFINITY for initializing this XRectangle2D with infinite bounds.
    • Method Detail

      • createFromExtremums

        public static XRectangle2D createFromExtremums​(double xmin,
                                                       double ymin,
                                                       double xmax,
                                                       double ymax)
        Create a rectangle using maximal x and y values rather than width and height. This factory avoid the problem of NaN values when extremums are infinite numbers.
      • isEmpty

        public boolean isEmpty()
        Determines whether the RectangularShape is empty. When the RectangularShape is empty, it encloses no area.
        Specified by:
        isEmpty in class RectangularShape
        Returns:
        true if the RectangularShape is empty; false otherwise.
      • getX

        public double getX()
        Returns the X coordinate of the upper left corner of the framing rectangle in double precision.
        Specified by:
        getX in class RectangularShape
        Returns:
        the x coordinate of the upper left corner of the framing rectangle.
      • getY

        public double getY()
        Returns the Y coordinate of the upper left corner of the framing rectangle in double precision.
        Specified by:
        getY in class RectangularShape
        Returns:
        the y coordinate of the upper left corner of the framing rectangle.
      • getWidth

        public double getWidth()
        Returns the width of the framing rectangle in double precision.
        Specified by:
        getWidth in class RectangularShape
        Returns:
        the width of the framing rectangle.
      • getHeight

        public double getHeight()
        Returns the height of the framing rectangle in double precision.
        Specified by:
        getHeight in class RectangularShape
        Returns:
        the height of the framing rectangle.
      • getMinX

        public double getMinX()
        Returns the smallest X coordinate of the rectangle.
        Overrides:
        getMinX in class RectangularShape
      • getMinY

        public double getMinY()
        Returns the smallest Y coordinate of the rectangle.
        Overrides:
        getMinY in class RectangularShape
      • getMaxX

        public double getMaxX()
        Returns the largest X coordinate of the rectangle.
        Overrides:
        getMaxX in class RectangularShape
      • getMaxY

        public double getMaxY()
        Returns the largest Y coordinate of the rectangle.
        Overrides:
        getMaxY in class RectangularShape
      • getCenterX

        public double getCenterX()
        Returns the X coordinate of the center of the rectangle.
        Overrides:
        getCenterX in class RectangularShape
      • getCenterY

        public double getCenterY()
        Returns the Y coordinate of the center of the rectangle.
        Overrides:
        getCenterY in class RectangularShape
      • setRect

        public void setRect​(double x,
                            double y,
                            double width,
                            double height)
        Sets the location and size of this Rectangle2D to the specified double values.
        Specified by:
        setRect in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        x - the x coordinates to which to set the location of the upper left corner of this Rectangle2D
        y - the y coordinates to which to set the location of the upper left corner of this Rectangle2D
        width - the value to use to set the width of this Rectangle2D
        height - the value to use to set the height of this Rectangle2D
      • setRect

        public void setRect​(Rectangle2D r)
        Sets this Rectangle2D to be the same as the specified Rectangle2D.
        Overrides:
        setRect in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        r - the specified Rectangle2D
      • intersects

        public boolean intersects​(double x,
                                  double y,
                                  double width,
                                  double height)
        Tests if the interior of this Rectangle2D intersects the interior of a specified set of rectangular coordinates.
        Specified by:
        intersects in interface Shape
        Overrides:
        intersects in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        x - the x coordinates of the upper left corner of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        y - the y coordinates of the upper left corner of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        width - the width of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        height - the height of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        Returns:
        true if this Rectangle2D intersects the interior of a specified set of rectangular coordinates; false otherwise.
      • intersects

        public boolean intersects​(Rectangle2D rect)
        Tests if the interior of this shape intersects the interior of a specified rectangle. This methods overrides the default Rectangle2D implementation in order to work correctly with infinites and NaN values.
        Specified by:
        intersects in interface Shape
        Overrides:
        intersects in class RectangularShape
        Parameters:
        rect - the specified rectangle.
        Returns:
        true if this shape and the specified rectangle intersect each other.
        See Also:
        intersectInclusive(Rectangle2D, Rectangle2D)
      • intersectInclusive

        public static boolean intersectInclusive​(Rectangle2D rect1,
                                                 Rectangle2D rect2)
        Tests if the interior and/or the edge of two rectangles intersect. This method is similar to intersects(Rectangle2D) except for the following points:
        • This method doesn't test only if the interiors intersect. It tests for the edges as well.
        • This method tests also rectangle with zero width or height (which are empty according Shape contract). However, rectangle with negative width or height are still considered as empty.
        • This method work correctly with infinites and NaN values.
        This method is said inclusive because it tests bounds as closed interval rather then open interval (the default Java2D behavior). Usage of closed interval is required if at least one rectangle may be the bounding box of a perfectly horizontal or vertical line; such a bounding box has 0 width or height.
        Parameters:
        rect1 - The first rectangle to test.
        rect2 - The second rectangle to test.
        Returns:
        true if the interior and/or the edge of the two specified rectangles intersects.
      • intersectInclusive

        public static boolean intersectInclusive​(Shape shape,
                                                 Rectangle2D rect)
        Tests if the interior of the Shape intersects the interior of a specified rectangle. This method might conservatively return true when there is a high probability that the rectangle and the shape intersect, but the calculations to accurately determine this intersection are prohibitively expensive. This is similar to Shape.intersects(Rectangle2D), except that this method tests also rectangle with zero width or height (which are empty according Shape contract). However, rectangle with negative width or height are still considered as empty.

        This method is said inclusive because it try to mimic intersectInclusive(Rectangle2D, Rectangle2D) behavior, at least for rectangle with zero width or height.
        Parameters:
        shape - The shape.
        rect - The rectangle to test for inclusion.
        Returns:
        true if the interior of the shape and the interior of the specified rectangle intersect, or are both highly likely to intersect.
      • equalsEpsilon

        public static boolean equalsEpsilon​(Rectangle2D rect1,
                                            Rectangle2D rect2)
        Returns true if the two rectangles are equals up to an epsilon value.
      • contains

        public boolean contains​(double x,
                                double y,
                                double width,
                                double height)
        Tests if the interior of this Rectangle2D entirely contains the specified set of rectangular coordinates.
        Specified by:
        contains in interface Shape
        Overrides:
        contains in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        x - the x coordinates of the upper left corner of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        y - the y coordinates of the upper left corner of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        width - the width of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        height - the height of the specified set of rectangular coordinates
        Returns:
        true if this Rectangle2D entirely contains specified set of rectangular coordinates; false otherwise.
      • contains

        public boolean contains​(Rectangle2D rect)
        Tests if the interior of this shape entirely contains the specified rectangle. This methods overrides the default Rectangle2D implementation in order to work correctly with infinites and NaN values.
        Specified by:
        contains in interface Shape
        Overrides:
        contains in class RectangularShape
        Parameters:
        rect - the specified rectangle.
        Returns:
        true if this shape entirely contains the specified rectangle.
      • contains

        public boolean contains​(double x,
                                double y)
        Tests if a specified coordinate is inside the boundary of this Rectangle2D.
        Specified by:
        contains in interface Shape
        Overrides:
        contains in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        x - the x coordinates to test.
        y - the y coordinates to test.
        Returns:
        true if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of this Rectangle2D; false otherwise.
      • containsInclusive

        public static boolean containsInclusive​(Rectangle2D outter,
                                                Rectangle2D inner)
        Tests if the interior of the inner rectangle is contained in the interior and/or the edge of the outter rectangle. This method is similar to contains(Rectangle2D) except for the following points:
        • This method doesn't test only the interiors of outter. It tests for the edges as well.
        • This method tests also rectangle with zero width or height (which are empty according Shape contract).
        • This method work correctly with infinites and NaN values.
        This method is said inclusive because it tests bounds as closed interval rather then open interval (the default Java2D behavior). Usage of closed interval is required if at least one rectangle may be the bounding box of a perfectly horizontal or vertical line; such a bounding box has 0 width or height.
        Parameters:
        outter - The first rectangle to test.
        inner - The second rectangle to test.
        Returns:
        true if the interior of inner is inside the interior and/or the edge of outter.
      • outcode

        public int outcode​(double x,
                           double y)
        Determines where the specified coordinates lie with respect to this Rectangle2D. This method computes a binary OR of the appropriate mask values indicating, for each side of this Rectangle2D, whether or not the specified coordinates are on the same side of the edge as the rest of this Rectangle2D.
        Specified by:
        outcode in class Rectangle2D
        Returns:
        the logical OR of all appropriate out codes.
        See Also:
        Rectangle2D.OUT_LEFT, Rectangle2D.OUT_TOP, Rectangle2D.OUT_RIGHT, Rectangle2D.OUT_BOTTOM
      • createIntersection

        public Rectangle2D createIntersection​(Rectangle2D rect)
        Returns a new Rectangle2D object representing the intersection of this Rectangle2D with the specified Rectangle2D.
        Specified by:
        createIntersection in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        rect - the Rectangle2D to be intersected with this Rectangle2D
        Returns:
        the largest Rectangle2D contained in both the specified Rectangle2D and in this Rectangle2D.
      • createUnion

        public Rectangle2D createUnion​(Rectangle2D rect)
        Returns a new Rectangle2D object representing the union of this Rectangle2D with the specified Rectangle2D.
        Specified by:
        createUnion in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        rect - the Rectangle2D to be combined with this Rectangle2D
        Returns:
        the smallest Rectangle2D containing both the specified Rectangle2D and this Rectangle2D.
      • add

        public void add​(double x,
                        double y)
        Adds a point, specified by the double precision arguments x and y, to this Rectangle2D. The resulting Rectangle2D is the smallest Rectangle2D that contains both the original Rectangle2D and the specified point.

        After adding a point, a call to contains with the added point as an argument does not necessarily return true. The contains method does not return true for points on the right or bottom edges of a rectangle. Therefore, if the added point falls on the left or bottom edge of the enlarged rectangle, contains returns false for that point.

        Overrides:
        add in class Rectangle2D
      • add

        public void add​(Rectangle2D rect)
        Adds a Rectangle2D object to this Rectangle2D. The resulting Rectangle2D is the union of the two Rectangle2D objects.
        Overrides:
        add in class Rectangle2D
        Parameters:
        rect - the Rectangle2D to add to this Rectangle2D.
      • toString

        public String toString()
        Returns the String representation of this Rectangle2D.
        Overrides:
        toString in class Object
        Returns:
        a String representing this Rectangle2D.