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ObjectCommandLine
public class CommandLine
Base class for command line tools. Subclasses define fields annotated with Option,
while will be initialized automatically by the constructor. The following options are
automatically recognized by this class:
-encoding | Set the input and output encoding. |
-help | Print the help summary. |
-locale | Set the locale for string, number and date formatting. |
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
static int |
ABORT_EXIT_CODE
The code given to System.exit(int) when the program aborted at user request. |
protected String[] |
arguments
The remaining arguments after all option values have been assigned to the fields. |
static int |
BAD_CONTENT_EXIT_CODE
The code given to System.exit(int) when the program failed because of bad
content in a file. |
protected PrintWriter |
err
Error stream to the console. |
static int |
ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_EXIT_CODE
The code given to System.exit(int) when the program failed because of an illegal
user argument. |
static int |
IO_EXCEPTION_EXIT_CODE
The code given to System.exit(int) when the program failed because of an
IOException. |
protected Locale |
locale
The locale inferred from the "-locale" option. |
protected PrintWriter |
out
Output stream to the console. |
static int |
SQL_EXCEPTION_EXIT_CODE
The code given to System.exit(int) when the program failed because of a
SQLException. |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
protected |
CommandLine(String[] args)
Creates a new CommandLine instance from the given arguments. |
protected |
CommandLine(String[] args,
int maximumRemaining)
Creates a new CommandLine instance from the given arguments. |
| Method Summary | ||
|---|---|---|
protected void |
help()
Prints a description of all arguments to the standard output. |
|
protected
|
parse(Class<T> type,
String value)
Parses the given string as a value of the given type. |
|
| Methods inherited from class Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
public static final int ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_EXIT_CODE
System.exit(int) when the program failed because of an illegal
user argument.
public static final int ABORT_EXIT_CODE
System.exit(int) when the program aborted at user request.
public static final int BAD_CONTENT_EXIT_CODE
System.exit(int) when the program failed because of bad
content in a file.
public static final int IO_EXCEPTION_EXIT_CODE
System.exit(int) when the program failed because of an
IOException.
public static final int SQL_EXCEPTION_EXIT_CODE
System.exit(int) when the program failed because of a
SQLException.
protected final PrintWriter out
"-encoding" argument, if presents.
protected final PrintWriter err
protected final Locale locale
"-locale" option. If no such option was
provided, then this field is set to the default locale.
protected final String[] arguments
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
protected CommandLine(String[] args)
CommandLine instance from the given arguments. This constructor
expects no additional argument after the one annoted as Option.
args - The command-line arguments.
protected CommandLine(String[] args,
int maximumRemaining)
CommandLine instance from the given arguments. If this constructor
fails because of a programming error (for example a type not handled by parse method), then an exception is thrown like usual. If this constructor fails because
of some user error (e.g. if a mandatory argument is not provided) or some other external
conditions (e.g. an IOException), then it prints a short error message and invokes
System.exit(int) with one the EXIT_CODE constants.
args - The command-line arguments.maximumRemaining - The maximum number of arguments that may remain after processing
of annotated fields. This is the maximum length of the arguments array.
The default value is 0.| Method Detail |
|---|
protected <T> T parse(Class<T> type,
String value)
throws UnsupportedOperationException
T - The field type.type - The field type.value - The value given on the command line.
UnsupportedOperationException - if the value can't be parsed.protected void help()
--help
argument on the command line. Subclasses can override this method in order to
prints a summary before the option list.
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